Florida Declaration of Domicile (2026)

A Declaration of Domicile is a sworn legal statement filed under Florida Statutes §222.17 with the clerk of the circuit court in your Florida county. It declares your intent to make Florida your permanent home. Filing costs about $10 for recording and $10 for notarization. You can sign remotely from anywhere in the world.

Last updated: 2026-05-23

What Is a Declaration of Domicile?

Under Florida Statutes §222.17, any person who has established a permanent home in Florida may file a Declaration of Domicile with the clerk of the circuit court. The document is a one-page sworn statement that includes your full legal name, prior state of domicile, Florida county of residence, and the date you became a Florida resident.

The Declaration is not the same as a driver license or voter registration. It is a separate, recorded legal instrument that creates a public record of your intent. State tax auditors from California, New York, and New Jersey treat it as one of the primary pieces of evidence when reviewing a domicile change.

How to File: 5-Step Process

  1. 1

    Get a Florida residential address

    You need a residential-class address (not a P.O. box or CMRA) to list on the Declaration. A lease, utility bill, or property deed in your name satisfies this requirement.

  2. 2

    Complete the Declaration of Domicile form

    Fill in your full legal name, prior state of domicile, Florida county, and the date you became a Florida resident. The form is a one-page sworn statement under Fla. Stat. 222.17.

  3. 3

    Get the form notarized

    Sign the Declaration in front of a Florida-commissioned notary. You can do this at the county clerk office, a local UPS Store, or remotely from anywhere in the world using Florida Remote Online Notarization (RON) under HB 409.

  4. 4

    File with the Clerk of the Circuit Court

    Submit the notarized Declaration to the clerk in your Florida county. The recording fee is $10 in most counties. You can file in person, by mail, or electronically in some counties.

  5. 5

    Get a certified copy and update your records

    Request at least two certified copies ($3 each). Update your driver license, voter registration, IRS Form 8822, and financial accounts to match your new Florida address.

Cost by County

Most Florida counties charge $10 for recording and $10 for notarization at the clerk office. Certified copies are $3 each. Here are the fees for the most-searched counties:

CountyRecording FeeNotary FeeOnline Filing
Miami-Dade County$10$10Yes
Broward County$10$10Yes
Palm Beach County$10$10Yes
Hillsborough County$10$10Yes
Orange County$10$10Yes
Pinellas County$10$10Yes
Lee County$10$10No
St. Lucie County$10$10No

Fees reflect Fla. Stat. 28.24 (recording) and 117.05 (notarization) as of May 2026. Remote Online Notarization is capped at $25 per act under Fla. Stat. 117.275. Verify current fees with your county clerk before filing.

When You Need a Declaration of Domicile

  • Tax residency.If you are leaving a high-tax state (CA, NY, NJ, IL, CT, MA, MD, MN), filing a Declaration is the first step to cutting your former state tax obligation.
  • Estate planning.Florida has no state estate tax. On a $10M estate, the difference between Florida and New York domicile can exceed $400,000 in estate taxes.
  • Homestead exemption.A recorded Declaration qualifies as proof of permanent residency when applying for the Florida homestead exemption under Florida Statutes §196.031.
  • Before a financial event.File before selling a business, exercising stock options, or closing on property. If your former state argues you were still domiciled there during the transaction, they can tax the gain.

Remote Online Notarization (RON)

Florida legalized Remote Online Notarization under House Bill 409 (Chapter 2019-71), codified at Florida Statutes §117.295. A Florida-commissioned notary witnesses your signature via a recorded video call. You can sign from anywhere in the world. The notarized document is legally equivalent to an in-person notarization.

Your Tax Base handles remote notarization as part of your Florida residency package. No appointment scheduling, no printing, no scanning. Sign from your laptop in under 10 minutes.

We File It for You

Your Tax Base handles the Declaration of Domicile, remote notarization, certified copies, and IRS Form 8822 as part of your Florida residency setup. Plans start at $55/mo.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a Declaration of Domicile required in Florida?

No, it is not legally required. But it is one of the strongest documents you can file to prove your intent to make Florida your permanent home. State tax auditors from California and New York request it first when challenging a domicile change.

How much does a Declaration of Domicile cost?

The recording fee is $10 in most Florida counties. Notarization at the clerk office is another $10. Certified copies cost $3 each. Total cost is typically $23 to $30.

Can I file a Declaration of Domicile remotely?

Yes. Florida legalized Remote Online Notarization (RON) under House Bill 409 in 2019. A Florida-commissioned notary witnesses your signature via video call. You can sign from anywhere in the world.

What is the difference between domicile and residency?

Residency is a day-count concept. Domicile is your one permanent legal home, determined by intent. Florida uses domicile (formalized through the 222.17 Declaration) for tax, voting, and estate purposes. You can only have one domicile at a time.

When should I file a Declaration of Domicile?

File before any major financial event: selling a business, exercising stock options, or closing on property. If your former state can argue you were still domiciled there during the transaction, they can tax the gain.

Does a Declaration of Domicile protect me from a state tax audit?

By itself, no. It is one piece of a complete domicile package. You also need a Florida driver license (Fla. Stat. 322.031), voter registration (Fla. Stat. 97.041), updated financial accounts, and IRS Form 8822. The Declaration shows intent; the other documents show action.

Can I file online?

Some Florida counties accept electronic filing through their clerk portal. Others require in-person or mail submission. Check your county clerk website for availability.

Do I need to own property in Florida to file?

No. You do not need to own property. A residential lease with a utility bill in your name is sufficient. The key is having a genuine Florida address that is not a commercial mail receiving agency (CMRA).

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