Key Takeaways
- Almost anyone can establish Florida residency with genuine intent
- No minimum day requirement - you don't need to physically live in Florida
- Travel nurses, digital nomads, and expats are ideal candidates
- Be careful of the 183-day rule in high-tax states like CA and NY
Who Qualifies for Florida Residency?
Almost anyone can establish Florida residency if they meet certain basic requirements. Unlike some states, Florida has no minimum day requirement for residency.
Basic Requirements
To establish Florida residency, you must:
- Be a US citizen or legal permanent resident
- Have genuine intent to make Florida your permanent home
- Have a physical Florida address (not a PO Box or commercial mail service)
- Be willing to complete residency documentation
Who Benefits Most?
Travel Nurses
Travel nurses are ideal candidates because:
- You work on temporary assignments, so Florida can be your permanent "home base"
- Your per diem and housing stipends can remain tax-free
- You can maintain your tax home even while on assignment
Digital Nomads & Remote Workers
If you work remotely, Florida residency provides:
- A stable domicile while traveling
- No state income tax on your earnings
- Professional mail handling while you're away
US Expats
Americans living abroad benefit because:
- Florida has no state income tax even on foreign-earned income
- You maintain a US address for banking and legal purposes
- FEIE and Florida's 0% tax can eliminate most US tax liability
Who May NOT Qualify
Florida residency may not be appropriate if:
- You have no genuine intent to make Florida your home
- You're only seeking to evade taxes from another state
- You maintain stronger ties to another state (spouse, children, primary home)
- You spend more than 183 days in a state that uses the statutory resident test
The 183-Day Rule
Many states use a 183-day rule to determine residency. If you spend 183 or more days in another state, that state may claim you as a resident regardless of your Florida domicile. This is especially important for:
- California, New York, and New Jersey residents
- Anyone with extended work assignments in high-tax states
Learn more about the 183-day rule
Next Steps
If you meet these requirements: